Monday, September 30, 2013

"The Unnamed"


S E R M O N             CNR1068                 

PENTECOST 19c [26]           Epping  29 Sep 2013, 9.30am
Ps 91:1-6,14-16; Jer 32:1-3a,6-15; Luke 16:19-31; 1 Tim 6:6-19
(Exd 1:8-21)

“THE UNNAMED”
Luke 16:19-31

1          THE RICH GET RICHER AND THE POOR GET POORER
            1.1       “Ain’t we got fun”
Have you ever had one of those irritating songs
become stuck forever in your memory?

Mine was old even before I was born.

As a child I heard it frequently sung on the morning radio programs
 with what I thought was bad grammar and irreverent glee.

It was “Ain’t we got fun” – American, of course with a glib refrain
“The rich get richer and the poor get poorer”

I thought as a child that it was irreverent to sing so gleefully about poor people as if they are going to be with us like that forever
and that there was nothing anyone could do about it.

1.2       “The poor you will have with you always” (Mk 14:7a; Jn 12:8a)
Mind you, that throwaway aside from Jesus
“The poor you will have with you always”
was something that I also wanted to prove wrong.

The sad reality dogs us that at any time and in any place
this merciless chasm between rich and poor remains an indelible scar
to blight the beauty of the earth.

This chasm mentioned in Luke 16:26 in our gospel reading
is as frightening to us as it was to the rich man.

2          THE GREAT CHASM (Lk 16:26)
2.1       The bottle of milk left in the sun
Yes, we know all too well that the setting of the story of the rich man
and Lazarus sadly can apply anytime anywhere.

I frequently ask where is the country
where there are the least poor in the world
and am met with silence.

This chasm between rich and poor goes right around the world.

Like a bottle of milk left out on the front doorstep in the sun
the rich float to the top leaving the poor behind
and like the milk it eventually all goes sour.

2.2       Our named and the un-named
So, what is going to be any different about this story about rich and poor?
We know about the VIPs in this country.

If I mention Rupert and Gina, and perhaps even Clive, you know who I mean
even without mentioning their surnames.

If I cite Julia, Kevin, and Tony, the same applies.

But who has noticed the long-bearded man
who has lived for years on the footpath
opposite our Pitt Street church or even knows his name?

The names of the people at the top of the tree are well known to us
even if we may never have met them
but we have encountered those over whom we stumble on the footpaths
and in the doorways of the inner streets of Sydney
without knowing who they are.

Though it happened years ago, I cannot get out of my mind
the sight of a bare foot covered with sores sticking out from a dark coat
in a doorway along Martin Place as I hurried to a gathering.

2.3       Eleazar and the Purple (Gen 15:2)
The story in Luke is different.
As Jesus tells it we know the name of the poor man covered with sores.

He is called Lazarus, a Greek translation of the Hebrew Eliezar,
the name of Abraham’s steward (Gen 15:2),
and a name to be worn with pride.

But what is the name of the man clothed with purple?
Purple cloth was almost priceless,
worn mainly by Roman Emperors and kings.
This would be equivalent today to having your own private jet.

But what is his name?
Tradition frustrated with not knowing has called him Dives.
But Jesus deliberately gives him no name.

3          NAMED AND UN-NAMED
3.1       The Hebrew midwives (Ex 1:15-21)
This has happened before.

At the Common Dreams conference down in Canberra recently,
I heard again that delicious story from Exodus ch 1.

The most powerful man then in the known world was the Egyptian king
and he was having trouble with these multiplying Hebrew asylum seekers.

He ordered the Hebrew midwives to murder the infants
should they turn out to be boys.

3.2       Shiphrah and Puah (Ex 1:15)
The midwives smiled with gritted teeth and managed to let the little boys live.
The names of the midwives in this story were Shiphrah and Puah.
We don’t know the name of the king.
He is not even given the title of Pharaoh.

As you well know by now, a person’s name gives that person respect.
Not to acknowledge that person’s name is not to give that person respect.

In the Exodus story, the humble Hebrew midwives are named
so we who are well down the line in history
know them by name and respect them.

We don’t know the name of the king of Egypt and we don’t really care.

3.3       God knows the names
So, it is with the rich man and Lazarus.

This poor man covered with sores is still known to us
while the self-important rich man remains for us an unimportant nobody.

In both these stories, we hear how God knows the name
of the despised and rejected ones
and through the Scriptures we who read them are invited to know them
as part of our journey.

The high and mighty whose names may be written in newspapers and history books are likely to have their come-uppance.

3.4       The un-named asylum seekers
But known to God and remembered by him are those who are neither noticed nor remembered by name.

What is happening today are asylum seekers who are not mentioned by name in our news or by our successive political leaders.

The powerful seek for us not to know the names
of those who still struggle to reach us in their leaky boats nor their plight
while these leaders themselves take centre stage for our attention.

We now know who gets God’s attention, respect, and affection
and who are left out.

He has crossed the chasm as expressed in Jesus Christ
and invites us to make that crossing with him.

AMEN!

"Ubuntu"



My son has the incredible knack of giving me interesting and challenging books for me. I have just finished reading his latest gift to me, “God is not a Christian”, subtitled “Speaking the truth in times of crisis”, excerpts from a series of articles, speeches, sermons and letters written over thirty years by Nobel Peace Prize winner Desmond Tutu.

The archbishop presents for us the Xhosa word, “ubuntu” which he translates for us as “a person is a person through other persons”. Tutu writes, “We need other human beings for us to learn how to be human, for none of us comes fully formed into the world. We would not know how to talk, to walk, to think, to eat as human beings unless we learned how to do these things from other human beings. For us the solitary human being is a contradiction in terms.”

He wrote these words at a time when his native South Africa was forcibly divided simply by skin colour into people who ruled and people who were ruled. He articulated in simple yet profound terms the traumatic results of such division of peoples and called upon both the leaders and the led to turn themselves around into a rainbow nation of many hues and tongues.

This is straight from Jesus’ proclamation of the Kingdom of Heaven and echoed right throughout our New Testament. For example Paul writes, “There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, there is neither male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus.” (Gal 2:28) This radical statement sent a shudder even through the infant Church and eventually through the Roman Empire. Those in power still loudly exclaim, “This will be the end of civilisation as we know it.”  And it is.

Civilisation as we know it needs to give way to civilisation as God intended it embracing all creation. Desmond Tutu remains for us an inspiration to keep up the non-violent struggle for this to be so. We cannot force the world into it. Bombs only destroy the landscape and the people. They do not make the world better. Whenever anyone reads this it is read always in the world context of violence and oppression somewhere going on.

Jesus becomes deliberately ignored so that human beings can vainly look for more forceful ways of running this world. I think we all have difficulties with his way of doing so, steadfastly walking into the face of danger where self-sacrifice becomes his option. Finding a way of overcoming what we believe to be evil by coming out on top is an all too elusive goal.

This is why we need “ubuntu”. Many self-sacrifices become possible only in company as many stories from the wars have attested. Jesus made his self-sacrifice very much alone. Not only was his crucifixion was excruciatingly painful to say the least, Jesus knew that no one else really had a clue as to what it was all about. Only the Church through the New Testament later describes the effect and the influence this self-sacrifice had and continues to have.

Life does have its solitude and its loneliness. No one really finds oneself merely on one’s own. We belong because we find that others are also peculiar. Well might we be described as God’s peculiar people simply because knowing Jesus sets us towards a more productive direction as far as the Kingdom of God is concerned. Jesus gave us “ubuntu” and that is what we are called to pass on. 

Thursday, August 22, 2013

Lament for boat people

On Saturday, August 10th in Sydney, the Moderator of the NSW.ACT Synod of the Uniting Church in Australia led a lament for what has been done recently to ban all boat people from settling in Australia.

The lament, "Were you there when they turned the boats away?" was movingly sung.

This banning of all these courageous boat people has been initiated and endorsed by both the parties competing for government in this forthcoming Federal election.
In recent days, both these parties have been bullying us into voting for either of them to form a majority government so they can have the numbers to implement this inhumane policy.
They have formed a duopolistic cartel in order to exclude from the Australian Parliament any Member who would vote from conscience and not follow the party line.

It is to our shame that we are allowing whatever Government we elect to continue to treat asylum seekers as human trash to be swept under the rug of neighbouring nations weaker than ourselves.

The election appears to be close enough for these major parties to buy their votes from swinging seats to appeal to the lowest common denominator.

My prayer is that the good people of NSW will vote this time with conscience rather than with expediency. 

Friday, August 16, 2013

Delivering stronger borders?

Dear John Alexander, MHR for Bennelong

I cannot support your stated policy DELIVERING STRONGER BORDERS "We will deliver stronger borders where the boats are stopped - with tough and proven measures".
I am not alone in my position as you can see from this newsletter below which I include for you to read, mark, learn and inwardly digest.

Begin forwarded message:

From: "UnitingJustice" <UnitingJustice@nat.uca.org.au
Subject: August Newsletter
Date: 13 August 2013 4:35:02 PM AEST

UnitingJustice eNews
13 August, 2013

UnitingJustice News

In the office this month...


UnitingJustice
Since our last newsletter, the date for the federal election has been called for Saturday 7th September.
The 2013 federal election resource - A Just Society: Your Faith, Your Voice, Your Vote - has been distrbuted to Synod offices throughout Australia and includes materials prepared by various Assembly and synod agencies and Uniting Church members.
All of the resources are available online. There are also a limited number of printed copies available of the Booklet and the Hot Issues Briefs. Please contact your synod office for your copy.
While A Just Society covers a range of important issues,  the focus of this newsletter is refugees and asylum seekers.
The past several weeks have seen a number of important developments in this area of work for us here at UnitingJustice, and we wanted to share with you all a little of what we have been doing.
Our National Director Rev. Elenie Poulos has had two great opinion pieces published that you can read here and here. And UCA President Rev Prof Andrew Dutney has had a wonderful piece featured on the ABC Religion & Ethics site.
For those who would like to learn more about what the Uniting Church has to say about asylum seekers, you can download policy statements and Assembly resolutions from our website.
Remember, if you would like any resources for your congregation, feel free to email us and we will do our best to help.


Regional Resettlement Arrangement fact sheet


Un
On Friday 19th July 2013, the governments of Australia & Papua New Guinea signed a Regional Resettlement Arrangement (RRA).
This new agreement covers all asylum seekers - men, women and children - who arrive in Australian waters by boat.
We do not want any asylum seekers to lose their lives on the journey by boat to Australia. However this "solution" is devoid of compassion. There are better ways.
This fact sheet is the first of a series we will be producing as more details of the policy changes and their impact on asylum seekers become clear.


A gross failure of compassion on asylum seekers


UnitingJustice
The Uniting Church in Australia has expressed its deep concern over the latest round of policy amendments designed to punish asylum seekers arriving by boat.
Elenie noted that the most recent suite of policy changes is one of the most disproportionate responses witnessed in recent years.
“Both major political parties are refusing to acknowledge the reality of the lives of those who arrive by boat.
“People will continue to make dangerous journeys as long as they feel unsafe where they are. If we are serious about saving lives the focus must be on improving protection and conditions for asylum seekers in the countries in the region.
“It is a fact that Australia receives less than 0.3% of refugees worldwide – a miniscule amount. And of those who do arrive, that over 90% of those seeking asylum are found to be fleeing persecution and in need of protection.
“Today is the day we can say for certain that we have lost our moral compass when it comes to compassion for asylum seekers and refugees."
A full copy of the media release is available online.


Speaking truth to power about asylum seekers


UnitingJustice
Elenie, along with members of the Uniting Church who work with asylum seekers, has spoken out during a Federal Government caucus meeting in the Sydney suburb of Balmain.
Elenie told assembled national media that the Government's policy of sending all asylum seekers arriving by boat to Papua New Guinea for resettlement was, "a gross abdication of our moral responsibility to care for people who come to us seeking protection."
"Policies that intend to punish rather than protect are totally inappropriate. The decision to close ourselves off from helping people in need is immoral and should concern everyone.
"We are very concerned about people drowning at sea but people will only stop getting on boats when they feel safe where they are. This is where the Government's energies should be focussed."
Elenie rebutted the notion there was such a thing as "a queue" for asylum seekers.
"The queue is a fabrication. There is no queue if you're a person in Syria who's had to flee your home. There is no queue in Afghanistan, in Iran and Iraq.
"It's a very sad situation where we have politics overriding the care of people in need."
A full copy of the media release is available online.


Lament for asylum seekers


UnitingJustice
On Saturday 3 August more than 250 Uniting Church members from across Sydney gathered for a sombre hour-long service of lament at Australia’s harsh policies against asylum seekers.
The Moderator of the NSW/ACT Synod Rev. Dr Brian Brown opened the service at Pitt Street Uniting Church by expressing deep concern for the well-being of those fleeing danger and oppression.
“We are here to lament their dire plight, especially that, having experienced deep pain and loss at the beginning of their journeys, they are now facing rejection and utter hardship as well at the end of their search for freedom and security."
At the end of the service candles were lit from the Christ candle and subsequently around the church, spreading light into darkness, before the Moderator led the congregation out on to the steps of the Church on Pitt Street for a brief public rendition of the liturgy.
Speaking to media after the service Elenie said that Christians were called to treat every human being with dignity and respect.
“Fear driven politics punishes vulnerable people and I hope that with services like today we can begin to embrace a politics of generosity, hope and love.”
More services of lament are scheduled in other cities around the country in the weeks ahead.
The liturgy written by Rev Dorothy McRae-McMahon, Rev Kent Crawford, Justin Whelan and Radhika Sukumar is available for download.
Photos from the lament taken by UnitingJustice Australia Senior Policy Officer Siobhan Marren are also availableonline.


One year on from the Houston Report


UnitingJustice
A year after the Australian Government's reintroduction of offshore detention of asylum seekers, the prospects for people fleeing persecution in the Asia-Pacific region are as bleak as they have ever been.
While we have seen the Government take some positive steps over the past year, such as expanding the Refugee and Humanitarian Program to 20,000 places annually, its response to the recommendations of the Expert Panel on Asylum Seekers has largely focused on implementing punitive deterrence-based measures such as offshore processing, changes to family reunion policy and the denial of work rights to asylum seekers living in the community.
Since Kevin Rudd's recent return to the Prime Ministership, we have seen the offshore detention policies taken much further with new agreements to transfer asylum seekers to Papua New Guinea and Nauru for processing and permanent settlement, despite the serious lack of protection capacity in either country.
At the same time, the Government has done little to act on the Panel's recommendation that far more effort be put into building regional cooperation on refugee protection, despite the fact that this strategy offers to provide the only constructive and viable solution to complex protection challenges in our region.
The Liberal-National Coalition's proposed policies offer even less hope than those being implemented by the Government. Regressive policies such as reintroducing Temporary Protection Visas (TPVs), maintaining offshore processing for all asylum seekers arriving by boat and cutting Australia's resettlement program will have serious consequences for the health and wellbeing of people seeking protection in Australia and further reduce access to durable solutions at a time when global protection needs are on the rise.
Even more alarming are the Coalition's pledges to turn back boats, limit appeal rights for asylum seekers and deny all Sri Lankan asylum seekers access to Australia's protection systems. If implemented, these policies would place lives at risk and represent a direct breach of basic principles of international refugee and human rights law.
A full copy of thje joint statement signed by 64 organisations across the country may be found on ourwebsite.


I Am A Boat Person... Are You?


UnitingJustice
Since the First Fleet, Australia has been built on the back of immigration. From convicts looking for a second chance to families searching for a brighter future, hard-working immigrants have built this country brick by brick...and most arrived by boat.
Asylum seekers are currently being portrayed as undesirable and illegal by many politicians.
A new campaign is asking this to stop.
As the world faces humanitarian crises on many fronts, it’s time to stand up. It’s time to stop demonising and start recognising, stop dividing and start uniting.
I am a boat person... are you?
Email (or facebook message) a photo of yourself holding a sign saying "I am a Boat Person" toaction@iamaboatperson.com. You can download a sign from iamaboatperson.com or be creative and make your own.
Remember to find this wonderful group on facebook and find your photo once it's posted. Like the page and share with your friends.